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1 (a) Outline three aspects of liberal democracy. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 1
1 (a) Outline three aspects of liberal democracy.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) Outline three aspects of liberal democracy. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Aspect 1: Free and Fair Elections
Answer
One fundamental aspect of liberal democracy is the provision of free and fair elections. This entails that citizens have the right to participate in the electoral process, ensuring that they can vote without coercion and that their votes are counted accurately. Transparent electoral processes help establish legitimacy in governance.
Step 2
Aspect 2: Universal Suffrage
Answer
Another essential feature is universal suffrage, which guarantees that all adult citizens have the right to vote, irrespective of gender, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status. This inclusivity ensures that diverse voices are represented in the democratic process, promoting equality among citizens.
Step 3
Aspect 3: Protection of Individual Rights
Answer
A critical element of liberal democracy is the protection of individual rights and freedoms. This includes constitutional guarantees that protect citizens from arbitrary government action and promote basic human rights, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion. These protections are vital for safeguarding democracy and ensuring that all citizens can express their opinions freely.