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To what extent are multiculturalists more divided than united? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 6
To what extent are multiculturalists more divided than united? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:To what extent are multiculturalists more divided than united? You must use appropriate thinkers you have studied to support your answer. - Edexcel - A-Level Politics - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
Points in Agreement: Views on Tolerance
Answer
Multiculturalists express divergent views regarding tolerance. Liberal multiculturalists typically advocate for the extension of tolerance to practices that enrich their cultural identity. In contrast, others argue that such tolerance should be limited, creating a divide within the multiculturalist community (Parekh). This indicates a fundamental disagreement on the extent of tolerance towards multicultural practices.
Step 2
Points in Agreement: Views on Diversity
Answer
The discourse on diversity showcases further divisions. While some multiculturalists perceive diversity as pivotal, promoting it as essential for societal enrichment (Kymlicka), others simply acknowledge it as a necessity without deep engagement (Parekh). This discrepancy reflects an essential rift in how multiculturalists value diversity.
Step 3
Points in Agreement: Cosmopolitanism
Answer
On cosmopolitanism, multiculturalists also reveal significant disagreements. The preference for a cosmopolitan outlook varies, with some viewing it as an ideal for global citizenship (Parekh), while others reject the idea, seeing it as a potential erosion of cultural distinctiveness. This variation illustrates the conflict among multiculturalists regarding the implementation and interpretation of cosmopolitan values.
Step 4
Points in Disagreement: Opposition to Assimilation
Answer
Despite their differences, multiculturalists unite in their opposition to assimilation. They argue that assimilation undermines cultural diversity (Taylor). This shared stance against assimilation demonstrates a common ground within their ideology, emphasizing the importance of preserving cultural identities.
Step 5
Points in Disagreement: Recognition of Minority Rights
Answer
Multiculturalists generally converge on the vital role of minority rights. Thinkers like Kymlicka advocate for the protection of minority rights as crucial for equitable representation. However, perspectives on the emphasis and implementation of these rights may vary, showcasing both unity and division in their approach towards minority rights (Taylor).