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Name two pieces of laboratory equipment the student could have used to prepare cells to view using a microscope - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 7 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Name two pieces of laboratory equipment the student could have used to prepare cells to view using a microscope. 1 2 Name part A. What is the function of part B?... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Name two pieces of laboratory equipment the student could have used to prepare cells to view using a microscope - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 7 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Name two pieces of laboratory equipment the student could have used to prepare cells to view using a microscope.

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Answer

  1. Microscope slide
  2. Cover slip

Step 2

Name part A.

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Answer

Eyepiece

Step 3

What is the function of part B?

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Answer

To focus the image or cells.

Step 4

Suggest one reason why the student could not see any cells when looking through part A.

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Answer

The student was looking at a blank field of view.

Step 5

Compare the structure of a red blood cell with the structure of a plant cell.

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Answer

Differences:

  • Red blood cells do not have a nucleus, while plant cells do.
  • Red blood cells are biconcave discs, whereas plant cells are typically rectangular.
  • Red blood cells contain haemoglobin, while plant cells do not.
  • Red blood cells lack chloroplasts, unlike plant cells which contain chloroplasts.

Similarities:

  • Both have a cell membrane.
  • Both contain cytoplasm.

Step 6

Explain why the red blood cell bursts but the plant cell does not burst.

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Answer

The red blood cell bursts because it does not have a cell wall, allowing water to enter easily, causing the cell to swell. The plant cell, however, has a rigid cell wall which prevents it from bursting despite water intake.

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