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The protist that causes malaria is passed from one person to another person by mosquitos - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2023 - Paper 1

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The protist that causes malaria is passed from one person to another person by mosquitos. 05.1 What term describes an organism that passes a pathogen from one perso... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The protist that causes malaria is passed from one person to another person by mosquitos - AQA - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

What term describes an organism that passes a pathogen from one person to another?

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Answer

The term that describes an organism that passes a pathogen from one person to another is called a vector. In the case of malaria, the vector is typically the mosquito.

Step 2

Figure 7 shows the malarial protist.

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Answer

To describe the malarial protist in Figure 7, we must identify three key characteristics:

  1. Mitochondria Presence: The protist has mitochondria, which are vital for energy production.

  2. Genetic Material: The protist contains a nucleus or genetic material that is organized and not free in the cytoplasm, indicating it has complex cellular structures.

  3. Lack of Certain Features: The protist does not have a cell wall, distinguishing it from many other types of cells, and does not have plasmids, which are typically found in bacterial cells.

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