The colours of fireworks are produced by chemicals - AQA - GCSE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2014 - Paper 3
Question 7
The colours of fireworks are produced by chemicals.

7 (a) Information about four chemicals is given in Table 2.
Complete Table 2.
**Table... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The colours of fireworks are produced by chemicals - AQA - GCSE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2014 - Paper 3
Step 1
7 (a) Complete Table 2.
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
Chemical
Colour produced in firework
barium chloride
green
lithium carbonate
crimson
sodium nitrate
yellow
calcium sulfate
red
Step 2
7 (b) Describe a test to show that barium chloride solution contains chloride ions.
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
To test for chloride ions, add a few drops of silver nitrate solution to the barium chloride solution.
Result: A white precipitate of silver chloride will form, indicating the presence of chloride ions.
Step 3
7 (c) Is the student's conclusion correct?
96%
101 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
The student's conclusion is not correct. The blue precipitate formed when sodium hydroxide was added indicates the presence of copper ions (Cu²⁺), not iron(II) ions.
However, when the barium chloride was added to the solution containing sulfate ions, a white precipitate of barium sulfate would form, supporting that compound X contains sulfate ions. Thus, compound X is likely copper sulfate (CuSO₄) and not iron(II) sulfate.