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Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, have become more popular in recent years - AQA - GCSE Computer Science - Question 15 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 15
Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, have become more popular in recent years. This has led to an increase in the amount of personal, health-... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Wearable devices, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, have become more popular in recent years - AQA - GCSE Computer Science - Question 15 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
benefits of collecting personal, health-related data using wearable devices
Answer
Collecting personal, health-related data through wearable devices offers several advantages. Firstly, it enables users to track their health and fitness goals conveniently, allowing for real-time monitoring of physical activities, sleep patterns, and vital signs. This can motivate individuals to maintain and improve their fitness levels.
Moreover, the aggregate data collected can contribute to medical research and public health initiatives, providing insights into population health trends. For instance, wearable devices can help identify patterns related to lifestyle diseases and inform healthcare policies. Finally, the data can assist healthcare providers in tailoring personalized treatment plans, leading to better health outcomes.
Step 2
data privacy issues related to the collection of personal, health-related data
Answer
While the benefits of collecting health data are significant, there are pressing data privacy concerns. Users often share a vast amount of sensitive information, which can be at risk of unauthorized access or misuse. Companies may sell or exploit this data, compromising user privacy.
Additionally, the potential for data breaches poses a serious threat, as health information is particularly sensitive. Criminal activities, such as identity theft or blackmail, could arise from the illicit access to personal data. Users should be informed about how their data is being collected, stored, and shared, empowering them to make informed decisions regarding their privacy.
Step 3
legal issues related to the collection of personal, health-related data
Answer
Legal challenges also accompany the collection of personal health data. For example, regulations governing data protection and privacy vary significantly across different jurisdictions. Users may be unaware of the legal stipulations that protect their data, including where it is stored and how it is used.
Additionally, wearable device companies must ensure compliance with laws, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe, which sets stringent requirements for data handling. Failure to comply can result in significant penalties. Therefore, users and companies alike must navigate the complex legal landscape to ensure the ethical use and protection of health data.