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Read the following extract from Chapter 6 (Remarkable Incident of Dr Lanyon) of The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 1
Read the following extract from Chapter 6 (Remarkable Incident of Dr Lanyon) of The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and then answer the question that follows.... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the following extract from Chapter 6 (Remarkable Incident of Dr Lanyon) of The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
how Stevenson presents Dr Jekyll in this extract
Answer
In the extract, Dr. Jekyll is portrayed as a character surrounded by mystery, particularly through the views of Mr. Utterson. Initially, Utterson’s concern reveals Jekyll’s previously reputable status, which contrasts sharply with the emerging narrative about his association with Mr. Hyde. The use of phrases like "the prolonged horror of time" suggests a deepening fear and uncertainty surrounding Jekyll’s character. Jekyll's withdrawal from society, implied by Utterson's confusion and concern, indicates a shift from a man of dignity to one enveloped in enigma.
The absence of remorse within the society, despite the tragic events stemming from Hyde, further complicates Jekyll’s portrayal. This suggests that, while he is a victim of circumstances, his connection to Hyde taints his reputation. Moreover, Utterson’s astonishment and concern about Jekyll's behalf portray him not just as a victim, but as a mysterious figure whose secrets have profound implications on his relationships and societal standing.
Step 2
how Stevenson presents Dr Jekyll as a mysterious character in the novel as a whole
Answer
Throughout the novel, Dr. Jekyll embodies a dichotomy that enhances his mysterious aura. He presents himself as a respectable scientist with a solid reputation; however, he harbors dark secrets linked to Hyde—the physical manifestation of his repressed desires. This duality is encapsulated in the concept of the "duality of man," which is reflected in Jekyll's experiments and the eventual emergence of Hyde as his darker self.
Stevenson structures Jekyll’s character in a way that juxtaposes him against Hyde. This contrast serves to emphasize Jekyll's internal conflict and moral struggle. His initial noble intentions in seeking to separate his better self from his darker impulses further complicate his identity, drawing readers into the mystery of who he truly is. Additionally, the imagery of doors, particularly the ones leading to his lab, symbolize the barriers between his two identities, creating tension and suspense regarding his true nature.
Ultimately, Jekyll's ambiguous portrayal invites exploration into themes of good versus evil, personal responsibility, and the destructive nature of suppression. The gradual revelation of his secrets transforms Jekyll into a cautionary figure, accentuating the complexities of human nature and the inherent mystery surrounding one's identity.