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Read the following extract from Chapter 22 of Pride and Prejudice and then answer the question that follows - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 6
Read the following extract from Chapter 22 of Pride and Prejudice and then answer the question that follows. In this extract, Charlotte Lucas tells Elizabeth that s... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the following extract from Chapter 22 of Pride and Prejudice and then answer the question that follows - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
how Austen presents attitudes towards romance in this extract
Answer
In this extract, Austen's presentation of attitudes towards romance is revealed through the contrasting perspectives of Charlotte Lucas and Elizabeth Bennet. Charlotte's acceptance of Mr. Collins’ proposal reflects a pragmatic approach to marriage, prioritizing financial security and social status over romantic affection. She rationalizes her choice by stating that it is a natural consequence of societal laws and emphasizes the happiness she anticipates from this arrangement.
In contrast, Elizabeth's initial astonishment and disapproval of Charlotte's decision highlight her belief in romantic love. Her exclamation, 'Engaged to Mr. Collins! My dear Charlotte—impossible!' signifies her disbelief and underscores her idealistic views on marriage. This moment reflects Elizabeth's values, which are rooted in personal affection and compatibility rather than mere social advantages.
Austen uses direct speech effectively to showcase the shock and contrast of opinions on romance. The dialogue between the two characters encapsulates a broader discourse on the nature of marriage in their society, illustrating the tension between romantic aspirations and pragmatic choices.
Step 2
how Austen presents attitudes towards romance in the novel as a whole
Answer
Throughout 'Pride and Prejudice', Austen constructs a complex exploration of romance, depicting various attitudes toward marriage and relationships. The novel critiques the societal pressures that dictate marriage primarily as a means of financial security, as seen in Charlotte Lucas's pragmatic view.
Conversely, Elizabeth's journey reflects a quest for genuine love and mutual respect, opposing the notion that marriage should be solely based on economic stability. This is exemplified in her refusal of Mr. Collins, a decision that symbolizes her commitment to her values.
Austen employs irony to expose the absurdities surrounding romantic pursuits and societal expectations. Characters like Mr. Collins serve to illustrate the sometimes ridiculous nature of social conventions, while Elizabeth's and Darcy's eventual union represents the novel's culmination of true romantic ideals founded on understanding and affection.
Ultimately, Austen advocates for a marriage system that honors individual choice and emotional bonds, challenging the conventions of her time.