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How many of the countries shown in Figure 16 produced 41–60% of their electricity from renewable sources in 2019? Shade one circle only - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 6
How many of the countries shown in Figure 16 produced 41–60% of their electricity from renewable sources in 2019? Shade one circle only. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. What ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How many of the countries shown in Figure 16 produced 41–60% of their electricity from renewable sources in 2019? Shade one circle only - AQA - GCSE Geography - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Step 2
What percentage of the 41 countries in Europe for which data is shown produced 41–60% of their electricity from renewable sources in 2019?
Answer
To determine the percentage, we divide the number of countries that produced 41–60% from renewable sources by the total number of countries (41). The answer is approximately X.X%, rounded to one decimal place.
Step 3
Describe the distribution of countries which produced 0–20% of their electricity from renewable sources in 2019.
Answer
In 2019, a significant proportion of countries in Europe generated 0–20% of their electricity from renewable sources. This indicates a reliance on non-renewable energy, possibly due to varying natural resources, economic factors, and energy policies. The distribution likely shows a concentration of countries in this category, highlighting disparities in renewable energy adoption.
Step 4
What is energy insecurity?
Answer
Energy insecurity refers to the lack of reliable access to affordable energy sources. This can result from political instability, inadequate infrastructure, or reliance on imported energy, which can threaten the stability and economic well-being of a region.
Step 5
Explain how political factors can affect energy supply.
Answer
Political factors can significantly influence energy supply through legislation, trade agreements, and international relations. Policies aimed at promoting renewable energy or fossil fuels can shape the energy landscape, while geopolitical tensions can disrupt supply chains and affect prices.
Step 6
To what extent can wind and tidal power and other strategies increase energy supply?
Answer
Wind and tidal power can substantially enhance energy supply by harnessing natural, renewable resources. These methods contribute to a more diverse energy portfolio, reduce dependency on fossil fuels, and can be integrated into existing energy systems with appropriate policy support. However, challenges such as initial investment costs, environmental impact assessments, and technological development need to be addressed to fully realize their potential.