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Explain two ways in which medieval public health and 19th century public health were similar. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 3
Explain two ways in which medieval public health and 19th century public health were similar.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two ways in which medieval public health and 19th century public health were similar. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain one way in which medieval public health and 19th century public health were similar.
Answer
Both medieval public health and 19th century public health were characterized by the authorities' attempts to manage waste and sanitation. In medieval times, local governments enforced regulations that required the cleaning of streets to prevent disease outbreaks. Similarly, in the 19th century, municipal authorities also took actions to improve sanitation, particularly after the cholera outbreaks, by implementing public health acts aimed at improving waste management and infrastructure.
Step 2
Explain another way in which medieval public health and 19th century public health were similar.
Answer
In both periods, there was a strong connection between public health and disease outbreaks. The Black Death in the Middle Ages demonstrated the dire consequences of poor public health, prompting authorities to take action. Similarly, the outbreaks of cholera in the 19th century led to public outcry and significant reforms in health policy, highlighting the ongoing struggle to control illness through improved public health measures.