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Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about Roosevelt? Explain your answer using Interpretations A and B and your contextual knowledge. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 2
Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about Roosevelt? Explain your answer using Interpretations A and B and your context... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Why might the authors of Interpretations A and B have a different interpretation about Roosevelt? Explain your answer using Interpretations A and B and your contextual knowledge. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Interpretation A: Different Perspectives on Government Role
Answer
The first interpretation likely presents Roosevelt as a strong advocate for government intervention in the economy. This perspective was shaped by the context of the Great Depression, where many believed that an active government role was necessary to alleviate economic distress. The author's background, possibly rooted in progressive ideology, informs their interpretation, asserting that Roosevelt's policies were essential in restoring hope and stability.
Step 2
Interpretation B: Criticism of Government Intervention
Answer
Conversely, Interpretation B may argue that Roosevelt's approach was overly reliant on government intervention, reflecting a more conservative viewpoint. This interpretation could stem from concerns about the expansion of government powers and the long-term implications for individual freedoms. The author's discontent with the aftermath of the New Deal, which might have changed the expectations of government responsibility, plays a vital role in shaping this perspective.
Step 3
Contextual Understanding
Answer
Contextual knowledge emphasizes the differing societal views during Roosevelt's presidency. For instance, the economic realities faced by many Americans led to divergent opinions about the effectiveness of his policies. Factors such as regional economic impacts and the political climate at the time contribute to the distinct interpretations presented in A and B.