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Describe two problems overcome by the Mormons when they moved West. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 4
Describe two problems overcome by the Mormons when they moved West.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two problems overcome by the Mormons when they moved West. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Problem 1: Settling in a Desert Environment
Answer
One significant problem the Mormons faced was settling in the Great Salt Lake desert. The arid conditions made fresh water scarce, which posed a major challenge for both drinking and agriculture. To address this, they constructed an extensive irrigation system to channel water from nearby sources into their settlements. This innovative approach allowed them to cultivate crops and support their community in a region otherwise hostile to agriculture.
Step 2
Problem 2: Resource Allocation and Leadership
Answer
Another challenge arose as the Mormons moved to the Great Salt Lake area, where the need to organize effectively was crucial. They had to determine how to allocate resources, particularly food and land, in a way that would sustain their growing population. This led to a structured community where leaders were appointed to guide and assist families in their new environment. They also established teaching sessions for families on topics ranging from farming techniques to resource management, ensuring that everyone adapted successfully to their new surroundings.