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Describe two problems faced by Germany before 1914. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 4
Describe two problems faced by Germany before 1914.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two problems faced by Germany before 1914. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Problem 1: Workers' Pay and Rights
Answer
One significant issue Germany faced before 1914 was related to workers' pay and rights. The trade union movement was organized, but there was ongoing tension between workers and their employers, particularly regarding wages and working conditions. Workers often sought the intervention of the Kaiser and the government to improve their pay and conditions.
Step 2
Problem 2: Rise of Socialism
Answer
Another challenge was the rise of socialism and the popularity of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). This political party sought to represent workers' interests, leading to conflicts with more conservative factions. The Social Democrats wanted reforms to improve workers’ lives, which often led to extreme reactions from other political groups, highlighting the social tensions leading up to World War I.