Read Interpretations A and B in the Interpretations Booklet - AQA - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1

Interpretation B states that African-Americans experienced good lives and did not face racial prejudice in NASA during the 1950s and 1960s. It emphasizes that skin color was not a determining factor in one's value; instead, their intellect and work were acknowledged.

In contrast, Interpretation A suggests that African-Americans were subjected to oppressive segregation laws, which made them feel unsafe and fearful in society. This interpretation highlights the systemic barriers and discrimination faced by African-Americans during that time period.

Thus, the key difference lies in Interpretation B's positive portrayal of the experiences of African-Americans in certain sectors like NASA, whereas Interpretation A focuses on the negative impacts of segregation and racial prejudice.