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Which interpretation gives the more convincing opinion about German attitudes towards Jewish people? Explain your answer based on your contextual knowledge and what it says in Interpretations A and B. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 3
Which interpretation gives the more convincing opinion about German attitudes towards Jewish people? Explain your answer based on your contextual knowledge and what... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which interpretation gives the more convincing opinion about German attitudes towards Jewish people? Explain your answer based on your contextual knowledge and what it says in Interpretations A and B. - AQA - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Evaluate Interpretation A
Answer
Interpretation A suggests that the German public had both a public and a private opinion regarding Jewish people, influenced heavily by Nazi propaganda. This interpretation can be considered convincing due to the pervasive anti-Semitic views promoted through newspapers and other media during the Nazi era. Many Germans may have outwardly agreed with the Nazi stance while holding private opinions. The impact of the Krystallnacht persecution in 1938 serves as a historical example of how public sentiments were shaped by propaganda.
Step 2
Evaluate Interpretation B
Answer
Interpretation B emphasizes the influence of the Nazi regime on the youth and the educational system. It argues that the Nazis effectively instilled anti-Semitic beliefs in children, thereby shaping future attitudes towards Jews. This interpretation is compelling because it highlights systemic efforts to propagate anti-Semitic ideologies through schools and the Hitler Youth. The argument about altering school curricula aligns with historical evidence of how the Nazis manipulated education to foster hatred.
Step 3
Compare Interpretations A and B
Answer
Both interpretations provide valuable insights into German attitudes towards Jewish people. While Interpretation A illustrates the duality of public opinion shaped by propaganda, Interpretation B contextualizes the long-term radical effects of indoctrination in youth. Ultimately, Interpretation A may be seen as more convincing due to its broader reflection of societal attitudes, while Interpretation B emphasizes a crucial aspect of how those attitudes were cultivated over time.