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Figure 1 shows an athlete in two different positions (A and B) as he performs a bicep curl - AQA - GCSE Physical Education - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Question 9

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Figure 1 shows an athlete in two different positions (A and B) as he performs a bicep curl. Use Figure 1 to help you answer Questions 09.1 to 09.3. 09.1 Identify t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows an athlete in two different positions (A and B) as he performs a bicep curl - AQA - GCSE Physical Education - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the joint action taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B.

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Answer

The joint action taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B is flexion. This occurs as the forearm is brought closer to the upper arm.

Step 2

Identify the main antagonist at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B.

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Answer

The main antagonist at the elbow during this movement is the triceps. As the biceps contract to flex the elbow, the triceps must relax and allow this movement.

Step 3

Identify the type of muscle contraction that is taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B.

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Answer

The type of muscle contraction taking place at the elbow as the arm moves from A to B is concentric contraction. During this phase, the biceps are shortening as they generate force to lift the weight.

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