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Figure 8 shows a student before and during a bungee jump - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

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Figure 8 shows a student before and during a bungee jump. The diagram is not to scale. In position B, the student is moving towards the river and the bungee cord i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 8 shows a student before and during a bungee jump - AQA - GCSE Physics - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Energy store How do the energy stores in position B compare with the energy stores in position A?

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Answer

  1. The student's gravitational potential energy: More than at A

  2. The student's kinetic energy: Less than at A

  3. The bungee cord's elastic potential energy: More than at A

Step 2

Calculate the elastic potential energy stored by the bungee cord.

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Answer

Using the formula: Ee=0.5imes78.4imes252E_e = 0.5 imes 78.4 imes 25^2

Calculating this gives: Ee=0.5imes78.4imes625=24500extJE_e = 0.5 imes 78.4 imes 625 = 24500 ext{ J}

Step 3

Give the reason why.

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Answer

Bungee cord C will have a smaller extension because it has a greater spring constant, which requires a larger force to stretch per meter.

Step 4

Which bungee cord would be safest to use for a person with a large weight? Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer

Bungee cord A

Reason: It allows for greater extension before snapping, providing a safer range for heavier jumpers.

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