Figure 1 shows an animal cell.
(a)
(i) Which part of the cell is labelled Y?
A cell wall
B cell membrane
C nucleus
D cytoplasm... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows an animal cell - Edexcel - GCSE Biology Combined Science - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Which part of the cell is labelled Y?
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Answer
The part of the cell labelled Y is the cell membrane. The cell membrane is the outer layer that surrounds the cell and regulates what enters and exits.
Step 2
Which structures are found in the part labelled Z?
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Answer
The structures found in the part labelled Z are mitochondria. Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell, where energy production occurs.
Step 3
Name the part of an animal cell where respiration occurs.
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Answer
The part of an animal cell where respiration occurs is the mitochondria. This is where the process of aerobic respiration takes place, producing energy for the cell.
Step 4
Give one advantage of using a microscope to look at cells.
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Answer
One advantage of using a microscope to look at cells is that cells appear larger and can be seen in more detail, allowing for better observation of cellular structures and organelles.
Step 5
Draw one straight line from each part of the microscope to its function.
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eyepiece → to make the cells look brighter.
stage → to place a slide on.
base → to carry the microscope.
mirror → to reflect light onto the cells.
objective lenses → to look through to see the cells.
Step 6
Give the name of the smallest unit shown in Figure 3.
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Answer
The smallest unit shown in Figure 3 is the nanometre.
