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In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2015 - Paper 1

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In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago. (a) (i) Complete the sent... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In 2005, a scientist claimed to have found red blood cells in the fossilised bones of a Tyrannosaurus rex that lived 68 million years ago - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 5 - 2015 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

The correct answer is D: A tissue. Red blood cells are a type of cell that collectively function to transport oxygen, which makes them a component of the tissue known as blood.

Step 2

Suggest why not having a nucleus in a red blood cell is an advantage.

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Answer

Not having a nucleus allows red blood cells to have more space for hemoglobin, the protein responsible for oxygen transport. This increased capacity for hemoglobin enhances the cell's ability to carry more oxygen to tissues throughout the body, improving overall efficiency in oxygen delivery.

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