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Figure 8 shows how alcohol consumption increases the risk of developing liver cancer - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Figure 8 shows how alcohol consumption increases the risk of developing liver cancer. Someone who does not drink alcohol has a 1.0 risk of developing liver cancer. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 8 shows how alcohol consumption increases the risk of developing liver cancer - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the amount of alcohol consumed in grams

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Answer

Firstly, we need to determine the total grams of alcohol consumed for 4 units. Since each unit contains 8 grams:

8 grams/unit×4 units=32 grams8 \text{ grams/unit} \times 4 \text{ units} = 32 \text{ grams}

Thus, the individual consumes 32 grams of alcohol per day.

Step 2

Find the risk of developing liver cancer

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Answer

Next, we refer to Figure 8. The graph shows that an alcohol consumption of 32 grams corresponds to a risk of developing liver cancer of 1.2.

Therefore, the risk for someone who consumes 4 units of alcohol a day is:

Risk = 1.2

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