Figure 8 shows part of the reactivity series of metals - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 6
Figure 8 shows part of the reactivity series of metals.
calcium
magnesium
aluminium
zinc
iron
copper
silver
gold
increasing reactivity
Figure 8
(a) Which metal r... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 8 shows part of the reactivity series of metals - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Which metal reacts when added to cold water?
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Answer
The metal that reacts when added to cold water is A calcium. Calcium is known for its reactivity with water, producing hydrogen gas and forming calcium hydroxide.
Step 2
A student investigates the reactivity of four different metals.
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Answer
Based on the observations:
Magnesium: When magnesium is added to dilute hydrochloric acid, a vigorous reaction occurs, producing hydrogen gas and magnesium chloride. This can be noted as it produces bubbles rapidly.
Zinc: The observation indicates that zinc produces bubbles at a steady rate and the test tube feels slightly warm, suggesting a moderate reaction that releases hydrogen and generates heat.
Iron: The observation for iron is not provided, though typically it reacts slowly with dilute hydrochloric acid.
Copper: The absence of any reaction with copper is indicated by 'no reaction'. Copper is less reactive and does not displace hydrogen from the acid.