The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.
(a) What is the name of the change of state when a liquid changes into a solid?
A condensation
B evaporatio... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
What is the name of the change of state when a liquid changes into a solid?
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Answer
The change of state when a liquid changes into a solid is called freezing. Therefore, the correct option is C.
Step 2
State the time when the gas first started to form a liquid.
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Answer
From the graph in Figure 1, the gas first started to form a liquid at 4 minutes.
Step 3
Calculate the number of minutes it took from the gas first starting to form a liquid until the substance was completely liquid.
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Answer
The time it took from the gas starting to form a liquid at 4 minutes until it was completely liquid at 7 minutes is:
7−4=3extminutes
Step 4
give the letter of the substance that is a solid at 20°C
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Answer
The substance that is a solid at 20°C is W (since its melting point is -220°C, which is below 20°C).
Step 5
give the letter of a substance that is a liquid at 50°C.
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Answer
The substance that is a liquid at 50°C is Y (since its boiling point is 59°C, which is above 50°C but below 20°C).