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Figure 5 shows a sample of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposing to form water and oxygen gas - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Figure 5 shows a sample of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposing to form water and oxygen gas. (a) (i) Write the word equation for hydrogen peroxide solution decom... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 5 shows a sample of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposing to form water and oxygen gas - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry Combined Science - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Write the word equation for hydrogen peroxide solution decomposing.

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Answer

The word equation for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide solution is:

hydrogen peroxide → water + oxygen

Step 2

In this reaction hydrogen peroxide is a solution, water is a liquid and oxygen is a gas. Draw one straight line from each substance to its correct state symbol.

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Answer

The correct state symbols are:

  • hydrogen peroxide solution (aq)
  • liquid water (l)
  • oxygen gas (g)

Step 3

Describe the test to show the gas produced is oxygen.

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Answer

To test for the presence of oxygen, use a glowing splint. When the glowing splint is inserted into a jar of the gas, if oxygen is present, the splint will ignite and produce a flame. This confirms the gas produced is indeed oxygen.

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