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4 (a) Metals are extracted from ores found in the Earth’s crust - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1

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4 (a) Metals are extracted from ores found in the Earth’s crust. Draw a straight line from each metal to the method used to extract the metal from its ore. metal a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4 (a) Metals are extracted from ores found in the Earth’s crust - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Metals Extraction Methods

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Answer

  1. Connect 'aluminium' to 'electrolysis'.
  2. Connect 'gold' to 'separating the uncombined metal'.
  3. Connect 'iron' to 'heating with carbon'.

Step 2

(i) Complete the word equation for this reaction.

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Answer

zinc oxide + carbon → zinc + carbon dioxide

Step 3

(ii) In this reaction zinc oxide has lost oxygen to form zinc. State the name of the change that occurs when a compound loses oxygen.

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Answer

reduction

Step 4

State two properties of copper that make it suitable for this use.

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Answer

  1. Good electrical conductor.
  2. Ductile, meaning it can be drawn into wires.

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