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A student carried out some tests on copper sulfate - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

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A student carried out some tests on copper sulfate. (a) A flame test was carried out on some copper sulfate crystals. The student used the following method. step ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student carried out some tests on copper sulfate - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 4 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

State why in step 1 the wire is dipped in hydrochloric acid and held in a roaring Bunsen burner flame.

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Answer

The wire is dipped in hydrochloric acid to clean it and prevent contamination of the sample.

Step 2

State why in step 2 the wire is dipped in hydrochloric acid again before dipping it in the copper sulfate crystals.

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Answer

The wire is dipped in hydrochloric acid again so that the solid vapourises more easily and so that the solid sticks onto the wire.

Step 3

What colour should be seen when the flame test is carried out on copper sulfate?

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Answer

The colour seen when the flame test is carried out on copper sulfate should be blue-green.

Step 4

Give an advantage of using a flame photometer, rather than a flame test, to test for copper ions.

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Answer

A flame photometer provides a quantitative measurement of the concentration of copper ions, which is more accurate than a visual flame test.

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