2. Complete the following sentences - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
2. Complete the following sentences.
(i) The name given to group 7 in the periodic table is ________________.
(ii) The name given to group 0 in the periodic table ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2. Complete the following sentences - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the following sentences.
(i) The name given to group 7 in the periodic table is ________________.
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Answer
The name given to group 7 in the periodic table is halogens.
Step 2
(ii) The name given to group 0 in the periodic table is ________________.
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Answer
The name given to group 0 in the periodic table is noble gases.
Step 3
Which of the following rows gives the colours of the group 7 elements chlorine and bromine at room temperature?
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Answer
The correct row is B, where chlorine is yellow-green and bromine is grey.
Step 4
Using the information in Figure 2, which row shows the physical states of these elements at 50 °C?
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Answer
At 50 °C, bromine is a liquid and iodine is a solid, so the correct answer is D.
Step 5
Use the information in Figure 3 to suggest the density of krypton.
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Answer
Considering the trend in densities of the noble gases, the density of krypton can be suggested to be approximately 3 g cm⁻³.
Step 6
Explain why argon, rather than air, was used to fill light bulbs.
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Answer
Argon is used in light bulbs instead of air because it is inert and does not react with the hot filament. This prevents oxidation and prolongs the filament's life.