Electrolysis occurs when solutions of some compounds are decomposed by passing direct electric current through them - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2012 - Paper 1
Question 5
Electrolysis occurs when solutions of some compounds are decomposed by passing direct electric current through them.
(a) Sodium chloride solution was electrolysed.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Electrolysis occurs when solutions of some compounds are decomposed by passing direct electric current through them - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2012 - Paper 1
Step 1
State a hazard associated with chlorine gas.
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Answer
Chlorine gas is toxic and can be harmful or poisonous, causing respiratory issues and irritation when inhaled.
Step 2
Describe a test that can be used to identify a sample of gas as chlorine.
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Answer
To identify chlorine gas, you can use damp blue litmus paper. Chlorine will turn the litmus paper white, indicating its presence.
Step 3
State a use of chlorine.
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Answer
Chlorine is commonly used for disinfecting water, making it suitable for swimming pools and purifying drinking water.
Step 4
Complete and balance the equation for the overall reaction taking place when sodium chloride solution is electrolysed.
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