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6. (a) Magnesium is a metal - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

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6. (a) Magnesium is a metal. (i) State one physical property of magnesium. (ii) Which element is in the same group of the periodic table as magnesium? Use the peri... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:6. (a) Magnesium is a metal - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

State one physical property of magnesium.

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Answer

One physical property of magnesium is that it is shiny.

Step 2

Which element is in the same group of the periodic table as magnesium?

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Answer

The element that is in the same group as magnesium is D) strontium.

Step 3

Complete the electronic configuration of a magnesium atom.

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Answer

The completed electronic configuration is 2.8.2.

Step 4

Explain how the electronic configuration of chlorine is linked to its period in the periodic table.

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Answer

The electronic configuration of chlorine is 2.8.7, which indicates that it has three energy levels. Since chlorine is in Period 3 of the periodic table, it has three electron shells. The first shell holds 2 electrons, the second shell holds 8, and the third shell contains 7 electrons, which helps to explain its reactivity and placement in Group 17 (halogens).

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