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1. (a) (i) Titanium(IV) oxide is an ionic solid - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

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1. (a) (i) Titanium(IV) oxide is an ionic solid. Many ionic solids are soluble in water. Titanium(IV) oxide is not soluble in water. Its other physical properties ar... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) (i) Titanium(IV) oxide is an ionic solid - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Predict one other physical property of titanium(IV) oxide that would be typical of ionic solids.

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Answer

One typical physical property of titanium(IV) oxide is that it has a high melting point. Ionic solids generally have high melting and boiling points due to the strong electrostatic forces between the oppositely charged ions.

Step 2

Deduce the charge of the titanium ion in titanium(IV) oxide.

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Answer

The formula of titanium(IV) oxide is TiO₂. Since each oxide ion (O²⁻) has a charge of -2, and there are two oxide ions in the compound, the total negative charge contributed by the oxide ions is -4. To balance this charge, the titanium ion must have a charge of +4.

Step 3

Particles less than 100 nanometres in size are classified as nanoparticles.

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Answer

100 nanometres is A 1 x 10⁴ metres.

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