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In industry, ammonia is manufactured by reacting nitrogen with hydrogen - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

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In industry, ammonia is manufactured by reacting nitrogen with hydrogen. (a) (i) Give the name of the industrial process used to manufacture ammonia. (ii) Write th... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In industry, ammonia is manufactured by reacting nitrogen with hydrogen - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Give the name of the industrial process used to manufacture ammonia.

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Answer

The name of the industrial process used to manufacture ammonia is the Haber process.

Step 2

Write the word equation for this reaction, including the correct symbol to show that the reaction is reversible.

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Answer

The word equation for the reaction is: Nitrogen + Hydrogen ⇌ Ammonia Where the symbol '⇌' indicates that the reaction is reversible.

Step 3

State what the formula of ammonia shows about the number of nitrogen atoms and the number of hydrogen atoms combined in a molecule of ammonia.

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Answer

The formula NH₃ indicates that there is one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms combined in a molecule of ammonia.

Step 4

What is the name of this fertiliser?

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Answer

The name of the fertiliser is ammonium nitrate.

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