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In Chapter 1 Mrs Bennet is excited about the arrival of a new neighbour - Edexcel - GCSE English Literature - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1

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In Chapter 1 Mrs Bennet is excited about the arrival of a new neighbour. It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In Chapter 1 Mrs Bennet is excited about the arrival of a new neighbour - Edexcel - GCSE English Literature - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

5 (a) Explore how Austen presents the relationship between Mr. and Mrs. Bennet in this extract.

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Answer

Austen presents the relationship between Mr. and Mrs. Bennet through a mix of humor and underlying tension. The dialogue reflects Mrs. Bennet’s excitement and urgency regarding their new neighbor, Mr. Bingley, emphasizing her preoccupation with marriage and social status.

Mr. Bennet’s responses are often sarcastic and understated, implying both a sense of detachment and a form of amusement at his wife's enthusiasm. For instance, when Mrs. Bennet refers to Mr. Bingley as a 'single man of large fortune', Mr. Bennet's lack of interest contrasts with his wife's animated nature, showcasing their differing priorities.

Moreover, Mrs. Bennet's insistence on the necessity of visiting Mr. Bingley highlights her desire to secure advantageous matches for their daughters, often leading to a comedic portrayal of her character as one who is overly eager about social issues. Mr. Bennet, while less concerned, shows a willingness to engage in the discussion, suggesting a level of companionship, albeit one marked by playful banter rather than romantic connection.

Overall, their relationship oscillates between a light-hearted tone and serious undertones of societal expectations, reflecting the dynamics of marriage and familial obligation during the Regency era.

Step 2

5 (b) Explain the importance of financial wealth elsewhere in the novel.

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Answer

Financial wealth serves as a crucial theme throughout 'Pride and Prejudice', influencing character interactions, social standings, and marriage prospects.

Characters like Charlotte Lucas illustrate this idea; she marries Mr. Collins not for love, but for financial security, demonstrating the necessity of wealth in an era where women's social mobility was often limited. In contrast, Elizabeth Bennet’s initial rejection of Mr. Darcy’s proposal highlights her values that prioritize love over financial wealth, though this dynamic shifts as she acknowledges his true character and the benefits marriage can afford.

Furthermore, the contrasts between different families, such as the Bingleys, who are portrayed as genteel and wealthy, and the Bennets’ more precarious financial situation, signify the societal pressure to marry well. This focus on financial wealth accentuates the barriers that social class creates within relationships, providing a basis for much of the conflict and character development throughout the novel.

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