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'The development of new weapons was the main reason for changes in recruitment and training in the years c1250-c1700.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 5
'The development of new weapons was the main reason for changes in recruitment and training in the years c1250-c1700.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'The development of new weapons was the main reason for changes in recruitment and training in the years c1250-c1700.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Discuss the role of the longbow
Answer
The longbow was a significant advancement in military technology during the later medieval period, particularly noted for its effectiveness in battles such as Agincourt. Its development necessitated changes in recruitment as armies sought skilled archers. Training focused on developing archery skills became essential, transforming how recruits were selected. This indicates that the longbow indeed played a crucial role in changing recruitment and training strategies.
Step 2
Analyze the impact of the New Model Army
Answer
The establishment of the New Model Army in the 17th century marked a pivotal change in military organization. This force was professional and disciplined, comprising trained soldiers who underwent rigorous training. The need for a cohesive and well-trained army reflected a shift in military recruitment, favoring those committed to the army over traditional feudal levies. Thus, the New Model Army highlights how the development of new weapons influenced recruitment and training.
Step 3
Consider other factors influencing recruitment and training
Answer
While advancements in weaponry were significant, other factors also played a role in recruitment and training changes. Political shifts, such as the English Civil War, resulted in a need for structured and reliable forces. Additionally, societal changes and the introduction of conscription later on further modified how armies recruited and trained men, indicating a more complex interplay of influences beyond just weapons development.