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'The introduction of specialist groups was the most significant change in the composition of the army during the years c1700-present.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

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'The introduction of specialist groups was the most significant change in the composition of the army during the years c1700-present.' How far do you agree? Explain... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:'The introduction of specialist groups was the most significant change in the composition of the army during the years c1700-present.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

How far do you agree? Discuss the significance of specialist groups.

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Answer

The introduction of specialist groups, such as bomb disposal units, has indeed transformed military operations. Bomb disposal units, established in response to the increasing use of explosives and the need for effective countermeasures, exemplify how the army adapted to new threats. Their specialized training and expertise are crucial in neutralizing explosives, thereby saving lives and enhancing operational effectiveness.

Moreover, the cavalry's evolution into more specialized roles, such as reconnaissance and rapid response, showcases another significant change in military composition. Cavalry units have historically been pivotal, but in modern contexts, their functions have shifted, emphasizing speed and intelligence gathering which are vital in contemporary warfare.

Step 2

Evaluate the importance of other changes in military composition.

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Answer

While specialist groups are significant, other changes also contributed greatly to army composition. For instance, advancements in technology, such as the development of missile systems and advanced surveillance drones, have changed how armies operate. These technologies have led to a decrease in traditional combat roles and have introduced more automated and strategic elements to military engagements.

Additionally, the integration of support units, such as medical corps and logistics units, has fundamentally altered the structure of military forces, ensuring that operations are sustained and personnel are adequately supported.

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