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'In the years c1700–present, the most significant impact of migrants in Britain was on the economy.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 6
'In the years c1700–present, the most significant impact of migrants in Britain was on the economy.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer. You may use the fol... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'In the years c1700–present, the most significant impact of migrants in Britain was on the economy.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
How far do you agree?
Answer
The impact of migrants on Britain from c1700 to present has been significant, particularly on the economy. While many agree that economic influence is paramount, it is essential to consider social and cultural impacts as well.
During the Industrial Revolution, an influx of migrants contributed to labor shortages and enabled economic expansion. Business owners from immigrant backgrounds played a crucial role in establishing firms that provided employment and boosted local economies. For example, entrepreneurs like Michael Marks helped shape industries in various cities.
However, one must also acknowledge the impact of migrants on civil rights. The contributions of migrants in the fight for civil rights led to improved legislation and greater inclusivity, which indirectly facilitated economic benefits. Acts such as the Civil Rights Act of 1965 were propelled by diverse community inputs, showcasing how social dimensions are interconnected with economic progress.
Step 2
Use information of your own
Answer
Furthermore, the availability of low-cost labor through migration significantly reduces production costs, allowing businesses to compete globally. The service sector, especially in cities like London, has also thrived due to the diverse skills brought by migrants.
On the contrary, some argue that the economic success directly correlates with social challenges. Issues related to job competition and cultural integration are often cited. In this light, the perspective can shift towards understanding that while the economic impact is significant, it cannot be viewed in isolation from the broader social and cultural effects.
In conclusion, while the economic contributions of migrants are indeed substantial, one must consider civil rights and cultural influences to fully appreciate their impact on British society.