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Describe two features of ill health among soldiers that arose from the trench environment - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 1
Describe two features of ill health among soldiers that arose from the trench environment. Feature 1 Feature 2 (Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two features of ill health among soldiers that arose from the trench environment - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Feature 1: Development of Trench Foot
Answer
Soldiers often developed trench foot due to prolonged exposure to wet and muddy conditions in the trenches. This condition caused severe pain, swelling, and even gangrene. Soldiers had to stand in waterlogged areas, which made it challenging to maintain foot hygiene and proper care.
Step 2
Feature 2: Infestation and Trench Fever
Answer
Many soldiers experienced infestations from lice and rats, leading to trench fever, which is characterized by fevers and body aches. The unsanitary living conditions made it difficult for soldiers to keep their clothes clean, thus increasing the risk of infection and disease spread.