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Explain two consequences of détente in the 1970s - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 4
Question 1
Explain two consequences of détente in the 1970s. Consequence 1: Consequence 2:
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two consequences of détente in the 1970s - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 4
Step 1
Consequence 1: Improved US-Soviet Relations
Answer
One significant consequence of détente was the improvement of diplomatic relations between the United States and the Soviet Union. This period saw a decrease in hostilities and increased communication, characterized by several landmark agreements, including the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I). These negotiations led to the signing of treaties that limited the deployment of nuclear weapons, thereby promoting a more cooperative approach to international security.
Step 2
Consequence 2: Economic and Cultural Exchanges
Answer
Another consequence of détente was the expansion of economic and cultural exchanges between the East and West. Initiatives such as the Helsinki Accords in 1975 fostered dialogue on various issues, promoting not only trade but also cultural interactions. This encouraged a greater understanding between the two blocs and highlighted the potential benefits of cooperation over confrontation, exemplified by joint projects like the Apollo-Soyuz space mission.