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Explain two consequences of the fall of the Berlin Wall - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 2
Question 1
Explain two consequences of the fall of the Berlin Wall. Consequence 1: Consequence 2:
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two consequences of the fall of the Berlin Wall - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 2
Step 1
Consequence 1: East Germany's Shift Toward Democracy
Answer
The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 marked a significant political shift in East Germany. It led to the democratization of the East German state, ultimately resulting in free elections in 1990. The opening of the Wall symbolized a break from communist control and encouraged citizens to voice their demands for political freedom. This ideological shift influenced other Eastern Bloc countries and sparked movements toward democratic governance across the region.
Step 2
Consequence 2: Economic Reunification and Integration
Answer
The collapse of the Berlin Wall facilitated the economic reunification of East and West Germany. East Germany, struggling economically, benefited from access to West Germany's robust economy. The reunification process included significant financial support from West Germany, aimed at modernizing the East. This economic integration not only transformed the East but also had broader implications for European economies by promoting stability and growth across the continent.