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Explain two consequences of the War of Independence for Native Americans - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
Explain two consequences of the War of Independence for Native Americans. Consequence 1: Consequence 2:
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain two consequences of the War of Independence for Native Americans - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Consequence 1: Loss of Land
Answer
One significant consequence of the War of Independence for Native Americans was the substantial loss of their land. After the war, the newly formed United States expanded its territory at the cost of Native American lands. Many tribes found themselves dispossessed as American settlers moved westward, often with the support of the government, which prioritized settlement over Native rights. The treaty agreements, such as the Treaty of Paris in 1783, revealed that Native American interests were largely overlooked, leading to conflicts and further encroachments into their territories.
Step 2
Consequence 2: Deterioration of Alliances
Answer
Another consequence was the deterioration of alliances that Native Americans had established during the conflict. Many Native tribes had allied with the British during the war, hoping to protect their land and sovereignty. However, after the British defeat and the subsequent peace treaties, these alliances were rendered meaningless. The new American government, seeking to expand its influence and territory, viewed Native American tribes as obstacles, leading to increased hostilities and further loss of Native autonomy.