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The functions g and h are such that g(x) = √(2x - 5) h(x) = 1/x (a) Find g(16) (b) Find hg'(x) Give your answer in terms of x in its simplest form - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2022 - Paper 2

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The-functions-g-and-h-are-such-that---g(x)-=-√(2x---5)--h(x)-=-1/x--(a)-Find-g(16)--(b)-Find-hg'(x)-Give-your-answer-in-terms-of-x-in-its-simplest-form-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 19-2022-Paper 2.png

The functions g and h are such that g(x) = √(2x - 5) h(x) = 1/x (a) Find g(16) (b) Find hg'(x) Give your answer in terms of x in its simplest form. hg'(x) =

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The functions g and h are such that g(x) = √(2x - 5) h(x) = 1/x (a) Find g(16) (b) Find hg'(x) Give your answer in terms of x in its simplest form - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Find g(16)

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Answer

To find g(16), we substitute x = 16 into the function g(x):

g(16) = ext{√(2(16) - 5)}$$ Calculating inside the square root:

t = 2(16) - 5 = 32 - 5 = 27$$

Therefore,

g(16) = √27 = 3√3$$

Step 2

Find hg'(x)

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Answer

To find hg'(x), we first need to compute g'(x). The function g(x) is:

g(x) = ext{√(2x - 5)}$$ Using the chain rule, we get:

g'(x) = rac{1}{2 ext{√(2x - 5)}} imes 2 = rac{1}{ ext{√(2x - 5)}}$$

Now, we find h(g(x)):

h(g(x)) = rac{1}{g(x)} = rac{1}{ ext{√(2x - 5)}}$$ Next, we take the derivative of hg(x): Using the quotient rule:

hg'(x) = rac{-g'(x)}{(g(x))^2}$$

Substituting g'(x) and g(x):

hg'(x) = - rac{ rac{1}{ ext{√(2x - 5)}}}{ ext{(√(2x - 5))}^2} = - rac{1}{(2x - 5)√(2x - 5)}$$ Thus, the final answer is:

hg'(x) = - rac{1}{(2x - 5)√(2x - 5)}$$

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