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The area of square ABCD is 10 cm² - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

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The area of square ABCD is 10 cm². Show that $x^2 + 6x = 1$

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The area of square ABCD is 10 cm² - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Show that the area of square ABCD is 10 cm²

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Answer

Given that the side length of the square is composed of two terms, the expression for the area can be written as:

extArea=extside2=(3+x)2 ext{Area} = ext{side}^2 = (3 + x)^2

Setting this equal to the known area:

(3+x)2=10(3 + x)^2 = 10

Step 2

Expand and rearrange the equation

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Answer

Expanding the left-hand side:

(3+x)2=32+2(3)(x)+x2=9+6x+x2(3 + x)^2 = 3^2 + 2(3)(x) + x^2 = 9 + 6x + x^2

Setting this equal to 10, we have:

9+6x+x2=109 + 6x + x^2 = 10

Subtract 10 from both sides:

x2+6x+910=0x^2 + 6x + 9 - 10 = 0

This simplifies to:

x2+6x1=0x^2 + 6x - 1 = 0

Step 3

Show that the equation simplifies to $x^2 + 6x = 1$

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Answer

Rearranging the previous expression, we get:

x2+6x=1x^2 + 6x = 1

Thus, the required result is shown.

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