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Raya buys a van for £8500 plus VAT at 20% Raya pays a deposit for the van - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

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Raya buys a van for £8500 plus VAT at 20% Raya pays a deposit for the van. She then pays the rest of the cost in 12 equal payments of £531.25 each month. Find the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Raya buys a van for £8500 plus VAT at 20% Raya pays a deposit for the van - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

Find the total cost of the van including VAT

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Answer

The cost of the van before VAT is £8500. The VAT is calculated as follows:

[ \text{VAT} = 8500 \times 0.20 = 1700 ]

Thus, the total cost of the van is:

[ \text{Total Cost} = 8500 + 1700 = 10200 ]

Step 2

Find the total amount paid through equal payments

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Answer

Raya pays £531.25 each month for 12 months. The total amount paid through these payments is:

[ \text{Total Payments} = 531.25 \times 12 = 6375 ]

Step 3

Determine the deposit paid by Raya

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Answer

To find the deposit, we can subtract the total payments from the overall cost of the van:

[ \text{Deposit} = 10200 - 6375 = 3825 ]

Step 4

Find the ratio of the deposit to the total equal payments

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Answer

The ratio of the deposit to the total of the 12 equal payments is given by:

[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Deposit}}{\text{Total Payments}} = \frac{3825}{6375} ]

To simplify this, we can divide both the numerator and the denominator by 6375:

[ \text{Simplified Ratio} = \frac{3825 \div 6375}{6375 \div 6375} = \frac{\frac{3825}{6375}}{1} = \frac{61}{102} \text{ or } \frac{1}{1.67} ]

Thus, the ratio of the deposit to the total of the payments in simplest form is ( \frac{61}{102} ).

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