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Work out $(3.42 \times 10^7) + (7.5 \times 10^4)$ Give your answer in standard form. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 2

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Work-out-$(3.42-\times-10^7)-+-(7.5-\times-10^4)$-Give-your-answer-in-standard-form.-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 8-2019-Paper 2.png

Work out $(3.42 \times 10^7) + (7.5 \times 10^4)$ Give your answer in standard form.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Work out $(3.42 \times 10^7) + (7.5 \times 10^4)$ Give your answer in standard form. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Step 1: Convert to the same power of ten

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Answer

To add the two terms, we need them to have the same power of ten. Here, we have:

  • 3.42×1073.42 \times 10^7
  • 7.5×1047.5 \times 10^4 can be rewritten in terms of 10710^7 as follows: 7.5×104=7.5×104×103103=7.5×107×103=0.0075×1077.5 \times 10^4 = 7.5 \times 10^4 \times \frac{10^3}{10^3} = 7.5 \times 10^7 \times 10^{-3} = 0.0075 \times 10^7 Thus we can rewrite: 3.42×107+0.0075×1073.42 \times 10^7 + 0.0075 \times 10^7

Step 2

Step 2: Calculate the sum

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Answer

Now that both terms are in the same form, we can add them: 3.42+0.0075=3.42753.42 + 0.0075 = 3.4275 So, 3.42×107+7.5×104=3.4275×1073.42 \times 10^7 + 7.5 \times 10^4 = 3.4275 \times 10^7

Step 3

Step 3: Express in standard form

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Answer

In standard form, we express this as: 3.4275×1073.4275 \times 10^7 The final answer is therefore: 4.57×1074.57 \times 10^7

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