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1. (a) Solve 14n > 11n + 6 (b) On the number line below, show the set of values of x for which -2 < x + 3 ≤ 4. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 2

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1.-(a)-Solve-14n->-11n-+-6--(b)-On-the-number-line-below,-show-the-set-of-values-of-x-for-which--2-<-x-+-3-≤-4.-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 2-2019-Paper 2.png

1. (a) Solve 14n > 11n + 6 (b) On the number line below, show the set of values of x for which -2 < x + 3 ≤ 4.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. (a) Solve 14n > 11n + 6 (b) On the number line below, show the set of values of x for which -2 < x + 3 ≤ 4. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Solve 14n > 11n + 6

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Answer

To solve the inequality, we start by isolating the variable n:

  1. Subtract 11n from both sides: 14n11n>614n - 11n > 6 This simplifies to: 3n>63n > 6

  2. Next, divide both sides by 3: n>2n > 2

Thus, the solution to the inequality is:

n>2n > 2

Step 2

On the number line below, show the set of values of x for which -2 < x + 3 ≤ 4

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Answer

First, we simplify the compound inequality:

  1. For the left part, we solve -2 < x + 3:

    • Subtract 3 from both sides: 23<x-2 - 3 < x 5<x-5 < x This means x must be greater than -5.
  2. For the right part, we solve x + 3 ≤ 4:

    • Subtract 3 from both sides: x43x ≤ 4 - 3 x1x ≤ 1

Combining both parts, we have: 5<x1-5 < x ≤ 1

On the number line, represent this as an open circle at -5, showing that it is not included, and a closed circle at 1, indicating that 1 is included, with a line segment connecting the two to represent all values of x in that range.

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