Photo AI

Alan has two spinners, spinner A and spinner B - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 12 - 2017 - Paper 3

Question icon

Question 12

Alan-has-two-spinners,-spinner-A-and-spinner-B-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 12-2017-Paper 3.png

Alan has two spinners, spinner A and spinner B. Each spinner can land on only red or white. The probability that spinner A will land on red is 0.25 The probability ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Alan has two spinners, spinner A and spinner B - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 12 - 2017 - Paper 3

Step 1

Work out the probability of both spinners landing on red

96%

114 rated

Answer

The probability of spinner A landing on red is 0.25 and for spinner B, it is 0.6.

Therefore, the probability of both spinners landing on red is:

P(AredextandBred)=P(Ared)imesP(Bred)=0.25imes0.6=0.15P(A_{red} ext{ and } B_{red}) = P(A_{red}) imes P(B_{red}) = 0.25 imes 0.6 = 0.15

Step 2

Use the number of times both spinners land on red to find the total spins

99%

104 rated

Answer

Let the total number of spins be represented by NN.

Given that the number of times both spinners land on red is 24, we can write:

0.15N=240.15N = 24

Solving for NN gives:

N=240.15=160N = \frac{24}{0.15} = 160

Step 3

Determine the probability of both spinners landing on white

96%

101 rated

Answer

The probability that spinner A lands on white is:

P(Awhite)=1P(Ared)=10.25=0.75P(A_{white}) = 1 - P(A_{red}) = 1 - 0.25 = 0.75

The probability that spinner B lands on white is:

P(Bwhite)=1P(Bred)=10.6=0.4P(B_{white}) = 1 - P(B_{red}) = 1 - 0.6 = 0.4

Thus, the combined probability of both spinners landing on white is:

P(AwhiteextandBwhite)=P(Awhite)imesP(Bwhite)=0.75imes0.4=0.3P(A_{white} ext{ and } B_{white}) = P(A_{white}) imes P(B_{white}) = 0.75 imes 0.4 = 0.3

Step 4

Calculate the estimated number of times both spinners land on white

98%

120 rated

Answer

Using the total number of spins (N=160N = 160), the estimated number of times both spinners land on white is:

0.3N=0.3imes160=480.3N = 0.3 imes 160 = 48

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;