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A container is in the shape of a cuboid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2

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A container is in the shape of a cuboid. The container is \(\frac{2}{3}\) full of water. A cup holds 275 ml of water. What is the greatest number of cups that can... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A container is in the shape of a cuboid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Calculate the volume of the cuboid

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Answer

To find the volume of the container, we use the formula for the volume of a cuboid:

V=l×w×hV = l \times w \times h

where:

  • Length (l) = 30 cm
  • Width (w) = 6 cm
  • Height (h) = 19 cm

Thus, the volume is: V=30 cm×6 cm×19 cm=3420 cm3V = 30 \text{ cm} \times 6 \text{ cm} \times 19 \text{ cm} = 3420 \text{ cm}^3

Step 2

Determine the volume of water in the container

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Answer

Since the container is (\frac{2}{3}) full, the volume of water is:

Vwater=23×3420 cm3=2280 cm3V_{water} = \frac{2}{3} \times 3420 \text{ cm}^3 = 2280 \text{ cm}^3

Step 3

Convert the volume of water to ml

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Answer

Note that 1 cm³ equals 1 ml. Therefore, we have: Vwater=2280 mlV_{water} = 2280 \text{ ml}

Step 4

Calculate the greatest number of cups that can be filled

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Answer

To find the number of cups that can be filled, we divide the total volume of water by the volume of one cup:

Number of cups=2280 ml275 ml/cup8.29\text{Number of cups} = \frac{2280 \text{ ml}}{275 \text{ ml/cup}} \approx 8.29

As we can only fill whole cups, the greatest number of cups that can be completely filled is 8.

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