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Solve $(x - 2)^2 = 3$ Give your solutions correct to 3 significant figures. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 16 - 2017 - Paper 2

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Solve $(x - 2)^2 = 3$ Give your solutions correct to 3 significant figures.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Solve $(x - 2)^2 = 3$ Give your solutions correct to 3 significant figures. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 16 - 2017 - Paper 2

Step 1

Step 1: Rearranging the Equation

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Answer

To solve for xx, we start by isolating the squared term. We rewrite the equation as: (x2)2=3(x - 2)^2 = 3

Step 2

Step 2: Taking the Square Root

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Next, we take the square root of both sides, keeping in mind that we will have both a positive and a negative solution: x - 2 = rac{ ext{±} ext{sqrt}(3)}{1}

Step 3

Step 3: Solving for x

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Now, we add 2 to both sides to isolate xx: x=2ext±extsqrt(3)x = 2 ext{ ± } ext{sqrt}(3)

Calculating the numerical values:

  • For the positive root: xext(positive)=2+extsqrt(3) extwhichisapproximately3.732x ext{ (positive)} = 2 + ext{sqrt}(3) \ ext{ which is approximately } 3.732
  • For the negative root: xext(negative)=2extsqrt(3) extwhichisapproximately0.268x ext{ (negative)} = 2 - ext{sqrt}(3) \ ext{ which is approximately } 0.268

Step 4

Step 4: Final Solutions

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Thus, the final solutions correct to 3 significant figures are:

  • xext(positive)=3.73x ext{ (positive)} = 3.73
  • xext(negative)=0.268x ext{ (negative)} = 0.268

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