A cube is placed on top of a cuboid, as shown in the diagram, to form a solid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 10
A cube is placed on top of a cuboid, as shown in the diagram, to form a solid.
The cube has edges of length 4 cm.
The cuboid has dimensions 7 cm by 6 cm by 5 cm.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:A cube is placed on top of a cuboid, as shown in the diagram, to form a solid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Work out the surface area of the cuboid
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Answer
The surface area (SA) of a cuboid is calculated using the formula:
SA=2(lw+lh+wh)
where:
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Answer
The surface area (SA) of a cube is calculated using the formula:
SA=6a2
where:
a=4 cm
Calculating:
SAcube=6⋅(4)2=6⋅16=96 cm2
Step 3
Account for the overlapping area
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Answer
The top face of the cuboid, which is covered by the cube, is not included in the total surface area. The area of this face is:
Areaoverlap=l⋅w=7⋅6=42 cm2
Step 4
Calculate the total surface area of the solid
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Answer
Now, combine the surfaces, subtracting the overlapping area:
TotalSA=SAcuboid+SAcube−AreaoverlapTotalSA=214+96−42=268 cm2