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1. Simplify the expression $ rac{1}{ rac{1}{ rac{1}{2}- rac{1}{5}}}$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2022 - Paper 1

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1.-Simplify-the-expression-$-rac{1}{-rac{1}{-rac{1}{2}--rac{1}{5}}}$-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 19-2022-Paper 1.png

1. Simplify the expression $ rac{1}{ rac{1}{ rac{1}{2}- rac{1}{5}}}$. 2. Expand and rearrange to get $x^2 - 4x - 1 = 0$. 3. For values of $x$ in the form $a + b\sq... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Simplify the expression $ rac{1}{ rac{1}{ rac{1}{2}- rac{1}{5}}}$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 19 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Simplify the expression $ rac{1}{ rac{1}{ rac{1}{2}- rac{1}{5}}}$

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Answer

To simplify the expression, start by calculating the denominator:

  1. Find the least common denominator of 2 and 5, which is 10: rac{1}{2} - rac{1}{5} = \frac{5}{10} - \frac{2}{10} = \frac{3}{10}

  2. Substitute back into the original expression: 1310=103\frac{1}{\frac{3}{10}} = \frac{10}{3}

Step 2

Expand and rearrange to get $x^2 - 4x - 1 = 0$

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Answer

Let’s assume we have a quadratic equation in standard form:

  1. Begin with the equation: ax2+bx+c=0ax^2 + bx + c = 0

  2. For the given quadratic equation, rearrange it to the form: x24x1=0x^2 - 4x - 1 = 0 Rearranging requires moving all terms to one side of the equation.

Step 3

For values of $x$ in the form $a + b\sqrt{c}$ where $a$ and $b$ are fractions

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Answer

To find the solutions for the quadratic equation:

  1. Use the quadratic formula: x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} Substituting a=1a = 1, b=4b = -4, and c=1c = -1 gives: x=4±(4)24(1)(1)2(1)=4±16+42=4±202x = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{(-4)^2 - 4(1)(-1)}}{2(1)} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{16 + 4}}{2} = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{20}}{2}

  2. Simplifying further: x=4±252=2±5x = \frac{4 \pm 2\sqrt{5}}{2} = 2 \pm \sqrt{5} Therefore, the solutions are: x=2+5andx=25x = 2 + \sqrt{5} \quad \text{and} \quad x = 2 - \sqrt{5}

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