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The equation of the line L1 is $y = 2x + 3$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 13 - 2022 - Paper 2

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Question 13

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The equation of the line L1 is $y = 2x + 3$. The equation of the line L2 is $5y - 10x + 4 = 0$. Show that these two lines are parallel.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The equation of the line L1 is $y = 2x + 3$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 13 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Rewrite the equation of line L2

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Answer

Start by rearranging the equation of line L2 to the slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).

Given: 5y10x+4=05y - 10x + 4 = 0

Add 10x to both sides: 5y=10x45y = 10x - 4

Now, divide every term by 5: y = 2x - rac{4}{5}

Step 2

Identify the slopes of the lines

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Answer

From the equation of line L1, which is y=2x+3y = 2x + 3, we can see that the slope (m) is 2.

From the rearranged equation of line L2, y = 2x - rac{4}{5}, the slope is also 2.

Thus, both lines have the same slope, which is an essential characteristic of parallel lines.

Step 3

Conclusion

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Answer

Since both line L1 and line L2 have the same slope of 2, we can conclude that these two lines are parallel.

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