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Regular training to increase fitness can affect our physical health positively and negatively - Edexcel - GCSE Physical Education - Question 13 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Regular training to increase fitness can affect our physical health positively and negatively. Evaluate the positive and negative effects of fitness training on phy... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Regular training to increase fitness can affect our physical health positively and negatively - Edexcel - GCSE Physical Education - Question 13 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Positive Effects of Fitness Training

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Answer

Fitness training can have several positive effects on physical health:

  1. Improved Cardiovascular Health: Regular exercise strengthens the heart, improving blood circulation and reducing the risk of heart disease.
  2. Enhanced Muscular Strength: Weight training and resistance exercises lead to increased muscle strength, which supports better performance in daily activities.
  3. Weight Management: Regular physical activity helps maintain a healthy weight by burning calories and increasing metabolism.
  4. Increased Flexibility: Activities like yoga or stretching improve flexibility, reducing the risk of injuries and enhancing overall mobility.

Step 2

Negative Effects of Fitness Training

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Answer

However, fitness training can also have negative effects:

  1. Risk of Injury: Overtraining or improper technique can lead to injuries such as sprains, strains, or stress fractures.
  2. Fatigue: Excessive training without adequate rest can result in physical and mental fatigue, impacting performance and general well-being.
  3. Burnout: Continuous intense workouts may lead to burnout, which can cause a decline in motivation and enjoyment of physical activity.
  4. Negative Body Image: An unhealthy focus on fitness can lead to body image issues, where individuals may become dissatisfied with their appearance despite improved health.

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